{"id":6395,"date":"2025-11-04T12:08:04","date_gmt":"2025-11-04T10:08:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/noutati\/screeningul-cancerului-de-piele\/"},"modified":"2025-11-04T12:09:26","modified_gmt":"2025-11-04T10:09:26","slug":"screeningul-cancerului-de-piele","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/noutati\/screeningul-cancerului-de-piele\/","title":{"rendered":"Screeningul cancerului de piele"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Cancerul de piele este cea mai frecvent\u0103 form\u0103 de cancer, iar inciden\u021ba sa este \u00een cre\u0219tere, \u00een special din cauza expunerii excesive la soare \u0219i utiliz\u0103rii solarului. Vestea bun\u0103 este c\u0103, depistat timpuriu, poate fi tratat cu succes. Screeningul \u0219i autoexaminarea regulat\u0103 joac\u0103 un rol crucial \u00een preven\u021bie \u0219i diagnostic precoce.<\/p>\n<h3>Ce este screeningul pentru cancerul de piele?<\/h3>\n<p>Screeningul presupune examinarea atent\u0103 a pielii pentru a identifica leziunile suspecte care ar putea indica un cancer cutanat (carcinom bazocelular, spinocelular sau melanom). Scopul este descoperirea modific\u0103rilor \u00een stadii incipiente, c\u00e2nd tratamentul are cele mai bune rezultate.<\/p>\n<h3>Cine are indica\u021bie pentru screening?<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>To\u021bi adul\u021bii, mai ales cei cu multe aluni\u021be sau leziuni cutanate.<\/li>\n<li>Persoane cu istoric familial de melanom.<\/li>\n<li>Persoane cu piele deschis\u0103 la culoare, ochi alba\u0219tri\/verzi, p\u0103r blond sau ro\u0219cat.<\/li>\n<li>Persoane care au suferit arsuri solare repetate \u00een copil\u0103rie sau adolescen\u021b\u0103.<\/li>\n<li>Persoane care folosesc solarul frecvent sau lucreaz\u0103 \u00een aer liber.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Metode de screening pentru cancerul de piele<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Autoexaminarea pielii<\/strong> \u2013 lunar, \u00een fa\u021ba oglinzii, urm\u0103rind modific\u0103rile aluni\u021belor sau apari\u021bia unor leziuni noi.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Consult dermatologic periodic<\/strong> \u2013 medicul dermatolog examineaz\u0103 pielea cu ajutorul dermatoscopului.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Dermatoscopia digital\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 fotografierea \u0219i monitorizarea \u00een timp a leziunilor cutanate.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Biopsia cutanat\u0103<\/strong> \u2013 efectuat\u0103 pentru confirmarea diagnosticului atunci c\u00e2nd exist\u0103 suspiciuni.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-6397\" src=\"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/cancer-piele.avif\" alt=\"\" width=\"1428\" height=\"952\" srcset=\"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/11\/cancer-piele.avif 1428w, https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/11\/cancer-piele-300x200.avif 300w, https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/11\/cancer-piele-1024x683.avif 1024w, https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/11\/cancer-piele-768x512.avif 768w, https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/5\/2025\/11\/cancer-piele-696x464.avif 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1428px) 100vw, 1428px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3>Simptome precoce \u0219i rolul autoexamin\u0103rii<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Regula ABCDE<\/strong> ajut\u0103 la identificarea leziunilor suspecte:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A \u2013 Asimetrie<\/strong>: o jum\u0103tate a aluni\u021bei arat\u0103 diferit de cealalt\u0103<\/li>\n<li><strong>B \u2013 Borduri<\/strong>: margini neregulate, difuze<\/li>\n<li><strong>C \u2013 Culoare<\/strong>: mai multe nuan\u021be (maro, negru, ro\u0219u, alb, albastru)<\/li>\n<li><strong>D \u2013 Diametru<\/strong>: peste 6 mm<\/li>\n<li><strong>E \u2013 Evolu\u021bie<\/strong>: orice modificare rapid\u0103 \u00een dimensiune, form\u0103 sau culoare<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Alte semne de alarm\u0103: r\u0103ni care nu se vindec\u0103, noduli cutana\u021bi care cresc sau leziuni care s\u00e2ngereaz\u0103.<\/p>\n<h3>Factori de risc pentru cancerul de piele<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Expunerea excesiv\u0103 la radia\u021biile UV (soare \u0219i solar)<\/li>\n<li>Piele deschis\u0103, pistrui, predispozi\u021bie genetic\u0103<\/li>\n<li>Istoric familial de melanom<\/li>\n<li>Imunosupresie<\/li>\n<li>Arsuri solare severe \u00een copil\u0103rie<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Recuren\u021ba \u0219i monitorizarea dup\u0103 tratament<\/h3>\n<p>Pacien\u021bii trata\u021bi pentru cancer de piele trebuie s\u0103 efectueze controale dermatologice regulate \u0219i s\u0103 practice autoexaminarea lunar\u0103. Monitorizarea este esen\u021bial\u0103 pentru depistarea recidivelor sau apari\u021bia altor leziuni.<\/p>\n<h3>Cum po\u021bi reduce riscul de cancer de piele<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>Folose\u0219te zilnic <strong>crem\u0103 cu factor de protec\u021bie solar\u0103 (SPF 30+)<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Evit\u0103 expunerea prelungit\u0103 la soare, mai ales \u00eentre orele 10\u201316.<\/li>\n<li>Poart\u0103 p\u0103l\u0103rii, haine cu m\u00e2neci lungi \u0219i ochelari de soare.<\/li>\n<li>Evit\u0103 solarul.<\/li>\n<li>Mergi la dermatolog pentru controale regulate.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Cancerul de piele poate fi prevenit \u0219i depistat precoce prin autoexaminare \u0219i consult dermatologic regulat. Protec\u021bia solar\u0103 \u0219i vigilen\u021ba fa\u021b\u0103 de modific\u0103rile pielii sunt pa\u0219i simpli care \u00ee\u021bi pot salva via\u021ba.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cancerul de piele este cea mai frecvent\u0103 form\u0103 de cancer, iar inciden\u021ba sa este \u00een cre\u0219tere, \u00een special din cauza expunerii excesive la soare \u0219i utiliz\u0103rii solarului. Vestea bun\u0103 este c\u0103, depistat timpuriu, poate fi tratat cu succes. Screeningul \u0219i autoexaminarea regulat\u0103 joac\u0103 un rol crucial \u00een preven\u021bie \u0219i diagnostic precoce. Ce este screeningul pentru [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6396,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[77],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6395","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-preventie-prin-screening-tipuri-de-cancer"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6395"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6395\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6400,"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6395\/revisions\/6400"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/neolife.ro\/enayati\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}